Happy Indiana Day!

Today is National Indiana Day for 2024. . .

Happy National Indiana Day ! ! ! 

Which State is IN:
The Beginning Years: It is believed that the Native American history in Indiana dates back to at least 5,000 years. The earliest inhabitants, known as Paleoindians, are believed to have arrived in the New World, including Indiana, following the conclusion of the last Ice Age. The Mississippian culture represents a significant era of advancement for Native American tribes in the region. Angel Mounds, located in southwestern Indiana, served as a prominent center of Mississippian culture from approximately 1000 to 1450 AD.

Current Indiana map – Example courtesy of Openverse

More History: The state of Indiana proclaimed  that the first Europeans arrived in Indiana in the 1670s, claimed the land for France, and then Britain controlled it for over 20 years after the French and Indian War. The United States took control after the American Revolutionary War. Indiana became a territory in 1800, and in 1816, it became the 19th state in the Union. Jonathan Jennings was the first governor, and Corydon was the first capital until it was moved to Indianapolis in 1825. The Indiana constitution banned slavery but prohibited women, Black people, and Indians from voting. Indiana was the first state to have a state-funded public school system, and Indiana University in Bloomington was established in a township designated for a public university.

Climate of Indiana: Indiana has a climate is known for its distinct seasons with varying temperatures, precipitation, and weather conditions. Spring is cool and rainy, while summer is hot and humid with average July temperatures of 74°F. Fall offers beautiful weather and scenery, while winter is cold with temperatures dropping below zero and heavy snowfall. January is typically the coldest month, with average temperatures of 22.9°F, and snowfall can range from 5 to 8 inches in the south to over 60 inches in the north. Climate change impacts include rising temperatures, increased precipitation, and earlier spring frost. Severe weather events, such as storms with wind gusts over 58 mph and hail at least 1 inch in diameter, are also experienced in Indiana. Indiana experiences an average of 186 sunny days annually, with 51% of days being sunny.

More About Indiana: Throughout the years, Indiana has earned the titles of being fine for natural resources, agriculture, manufacturing, sports, universities, and the Amish community. The state boasts valuable resources like coal, natural gas, petroleum, oil, and limestone. It is a top producer of corn, soybeans, pork, poultry, eggs, dairy, and commercial duck. Indiana excels in manufacturing sectors like automobiles, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and electrical equipment. It is renowned for basketball, car racing, and home to universities like Notre Dame and Purdue. Additionally, the Amish community is known for crafts like quilting and woodworking. Indiana is home to John Mellencamp, the center of the “Pink Houses” being Seymour; Michael Jackson, the “King of Pop” as a member of the Jackson 5 and in his solo career–and sister Janet Jackson from Gary; David Lee Roth, the “Yankee Rose”, who was the front man for the rock band Van Halen and Axl Rose, the front man for the rock band Guns ‘n Roses.

The Great Location of Indiana: The state of Indiana spans from north to south 250 miles, while the maximum width from east to west measures 145 miles.. It is bordered by Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, Kentucky to the south, Illinois to the west, and Lake Michigan to the northwest..

Greetings from Indiana – Large Letter Postcard courtesy of Openverse

Indiana’s Statehood Facts:

The History:

Indiana Officially Adopted as a U.S. State, State Song, Admission Date & Indiana Flag
State Name Info ♪ State Song ♫	Admission	Capital	Flag Image
19th State. Indiana Territory “Indiana” by Jon McLaughlin (Modern), “On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away” Paul Dresser (Original)	12/11/1816	Indianapolis

See: Officially Adopted as a U.S. States, State Songs, Admission Dates & Flags at:

National States & Capitals Day – 2024

Some Great Indiana Sites:  Here is a list of some some great places to visit while in Indiana:

• Holiday World & Splashin’ Safari, 452 E Christmas Blvd, Santa Claus, IN 47579
• Children’s Museum of Indianapolis, 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, IN 46208
• Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum, 4750 W 16th St, Indianapolis, IN 46222
• Indianapolis Zoo, 1200 W Washington St, Indianapolis, IN 46222
• Blue Gate Theatre, 175 N Van Buren St, Shipshewana, IN 46565
• Indianapolis Museum Of Art, 4000 N Michigan Rd, Indianapolis, IN 46208
• Lucas Oil Stadium, 500 S Capitol Ave, Indianapolis, IN 46225
• Central Canal, from White River State Park to 11th Street, with Downtown Canal is 701 Canal Walk, Indianapolis, IN 46204
• Indiana Dunes State Park, 1600 N 25 E, Chesterton, IN 46304
• Benjamin Harrison Presidential Site, Benjamin Harrison Presidential Site
• The Eiteljorg Museum, x500 W Washington St, Indianapolis, IN 46204
• Turkey Run State Park 8121 Park Rd, Marshall, IN 47859

Memorable Indiana Events:  Here is a list of some events that happened in Indiana:

• 1679: French explorer Robert de La Salle visits Indiana.
  
• 1702: The first trading post is established.
  
• 1715: The French build Fort Miami which later becomes Fort Wayne.
  
• 1732: The first permanent settlement is established by missionaries at Fort Vincennes.
  
• 1754: The start of the French and Indian War. The Indians ally with the French, but lose the war in 1763 and the British take over.
  
• 1787: The Northwest Territory is formed including many future states such as Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, and Wisconsin.
  
• 1800: Ohio becomes a state and the Indiana Territory is formed.
  
• 1811: William Henry Harrison defeats the Shawnee at the Battle of Tippecanoe.
  
• 1815: The capital of the Indiana Territory is moved to Corydon.
  
• 1816: Indiana becomes the 19th state.
  
• 1825: Indianapolis becomes the state capital.
  
• 1846: The last Native Americans are ordered out of Indiana.
  
• 1911: The first Indianapolis 500 auto race takes place.

Photo by 12019 courtesy of Pixabay

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National Indiana Day

Compilation of the “Great American Eclipse”, 04/08/24