Happy Pennsylvania Day!
Today is National Pennsylvania Day for 2024. . .
Happy National Pennsylvania Day ! ! !
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Which Colony State is PA:
The Beginning Years: It is believed that the Pennsylvania evolved 4,000+ years ago, with ice glaciers retreated from the region that eventually became Pennsylvania, subsequently followed by a a period of warming period, leading to the shaping of the rivers and coastlines of Pennsylvania into their present-day form.
USA Pennsylvania relief location map courtesy of Openverse
More History: The state of Pennsylvania proclaimed its independence as one of the 13 original founding states, being the second to ratify the U.S. Constitution of 1787, which was drafted and signed in Independence Hall. The state has played a significant role as a major industrial center for coal, steel, and railroads, particularly prior to World War II.
Climate of Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania experiences a humid continental climate in the majority of its regions, except for the southeast corner where a humid subtropical climate prevails. The state’s climate is characterized by its diversity, influenced by various geographic features that play a significant role in shaping the weather patterns across different areas. The typical patterns include an average temperatures varying between 100°F and 0°F and average from near 47°F degrees. The average temperature during the summer months is 72.2 degrees°F degrees. The days that are sunny are approximately 45% in the west to 58% in the east.
More About Pennsylvania: Throughout the years, Pennsylvania has earned the titles of notoriety, and the title Pennsylvania derives from Latin words that collectively translate to “Penn’s forests,” a name coined by William Penn in tribute to his father. The state’s moniker is believed by some to stem from its strategic positioning in the midst of the original 13 colonies.
The Great Location of Pennsylvania: The state of Pennsylvania spans the northeastern United States, ranking as the fifth most populous state in the United States. Pennsylvania shares a border with Ohio to the west, West Virginia to the south and west, Maryland and Delaware to the south, New Jersey to the east, and New York and Lake Erie to the north. Pennsylvania measures from approximately 170 miles high and a width of approximately 283 miles.

Pennsylvania State Capitol Image courtesy of Openverse
Pennsylvania’s Statehood Facts:
- Date: 12/12/1787
- Capital: Harrisburg
- Population: 13,002,700 (2020)
- Size: Land area of 44,816.61 square miles; Total area of 46,055 square miles
- Nickname: The Coal State, Keystone State, Oil State, Quaker State, State of Independence
- State Motto: Liberty and Independence
- Tree: Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga)
- Flower: Mountain Laurel (Kalmia Latifolia L.)
- Bird: Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa Umbellus)
The History:
| Pennsylvania Officially Adopted as a U.S. State, State Song, Admission Date & Pennsylvania Flag | |||
| State Name Info ♪ State Song ♫ |
Admission |
Capital | Flag Image |
| 2nd State. Proprietary Province of Pennsylvania (commonwealth) “Allentown” by Billy Joel (Modern), “Pennsylvania” Eddie Khoury & Ronnie Bonner (Original) |
12/12/1787 (ratified) | Harrisburg | ![]() |
See: Officially Adopted as a U.S. States, State Songs, Admission Dates & Flags at:
Some Great Pennsylvania Sites: Here is a list of some some great places to visit while in Pennsylvania:
- Eastern State Penitentiary, 2027 Fairmount Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19130
- Reading Terminal Market, 1136 Arch St, Philadelphia, PA 19107
- Longwood Gardens, 1001 Longwood Rd, Kennett Square, PA 19348
- Independence Hall, 520 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA 19106
- Duquesne Incline, 1215 Grandview Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15211
- Gettysburg National Military Park, 1195 Baltimore Pike, Gettysburg, PA 17325
- Sight & Sound Theatres, 300 Hartman Bridge Rd, Ronks, PA 17572
- Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens, 1 Schenley Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
- PNC Park, 115 Federal St, Pittsburgh, PA 15212
- Presque Isle State Park, 301 Peninsula Dr, Erie, PA 16505
- Knoebels Amusement Resort, 391 Knoebels Blvd, Elysburg, PA 17824
- Philadelphia Museum of Art, 2600 Benjamin Franklin Pkwy, Philadelphia, PA 19130

Memorable Pennsylvania Events: Here is a list of some events that happened in Pennsylvania:
- 1608: English explorer Captain John Smith sails up the Susquehanna River.
- 1609: Henry Hudson claims much of the region for the Dutch.
- 1643: Swedish settlers found the first permanent settlement.
- 1664: The land comes under the control of the British.
- 1681: William Penn is given a large tract of land by King Charles II. He names it Pennsylvania.
- 1701: The Charter of Privileges is signed by William Penn establishing a government.
- 1731: The first U.S. library is opened by Benjamin Franklin.
- 1767: The Mason-Dixon Line is agreed upon as the southern border with Maryland.
- 1774: The First Continental Congress meets in Philadelphia.
- 1775: The Second Continental Congress meets, creating the Continental Army with George Washington as the leader.
- 1777: The city of Philadelphia is occupied by the British.
- 1780: Slavery is abolished.
- 1787: Pennsylvania ratifies the Constitution and becomes the 2nd state.
- 1812: The state capital moves to Harrisburg.
- 1835: The Liberty Bell cracks.
- 1863: The Battle of Gettysburg occurs. It is the turning point of the Civil War.
- 1953: Dr. Jonas Salk discovers the vaccine for polio while working at the University of Pittsburgh.

Photo by Clker-Free-Vector-Images courtesy of Pixabay
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